Законодательство

Чили – Суд вынес решение против игровых залов в Темуко

A court in the city of Темуко has declared as admissible 34 complaints against 50 gambling filed by the Municipality of Temuco. The complaints were filed after the municipality decided not to renew their permission to operate – a decision which was later supported by other judicial rulings, including a ruling from the Supreme Court.

The complaints lay out the case that the premises in question allowed for gambling without a commercial patent and these, in turn, must be authorized by the gaming board (SCJ), which was not the case meaning that they were acting unlawfully according to article 277 of the Penal Code.

It is the first time a local court has been able to argue against illegal slots on these grounds which could open up the way for courts in other cities to follow suit. The general rule established by the Penal Code puts in place punishments for those who exploit games of chance without authorization from the state with imprisonment and fines.

The mayor of Temuco, Roberto Neira Aburto said that he was satisfied with the court decision: “In our opinion the defendants are carrying out a lucrative activity via machines in which money is bet and the result does not depend of the player. All under a promise to obtain an economic benefit.” 

В январе 2017 Управление Генерального контролера Чили опубликовал заявление, разъясняющее порядок для муниципальных органов власти при определении того, когда автоматы следует классифицировать как игровые автоматы. В руководящих принципах указано, что муниципалитеты должны попросить тех, кто заинтересован в получении разрешения на эксплуатацию электронных игровых автоматов, получить отчет от SJC, подтверждающий, что призы не раздаются случайным образом с помощью электронных автоматов в их помещениях.

The rules give the SJC the right to determine what constitutes random and what constitutes entertainment machines and state that only certifications issued by gaming laboratories approved by the SJC  have the capacity to verify conclusively if a machine is either a gambling machine or if the result depends on an element of skill. The Office of the Comptroller General now considers that municipal governments must follow the new guidelines as the only guide when it comes to how they define gambling and non-gambling machines in their respective jurisdictions.